Nutraceutical & Functional Foods Newsletter: April 22, 2011

Top Stories: EFSA rejects majority of 442 health claim petitions; FDA proposes draft menu and vending machine calorie labeling requirements; Antibiotics ban bad for animals, consumers

April 22, 2011

HEADLINES

EFSA rejects majority of 442 health claim petitions

On April 8, the European Food Safety Authority’s (EFSA) NDA (Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies) panel published the outcome of the evaluations of a fourth series of “general function” health claims proposed for use on food products. The panel rejected most of the 442 proposed health claims.

The 442 claims assessed relate to health relationships in such areas as protection against oxidative damage to body cells, contribution to either cognitive or bowel function, and maintenance of normal blood cholesterol levels. These opinions will help inform future decisions of the European Commission and EU Member States, which are responsible for the authorization of the claims. EFSA will finalize the evaluation of the remaining 600 general function health claims which need to be assessed by June 2011.

The good news is that some of the health claims were accepted. Claims evaluated with a favorable outcome include the relationship between walnuts and improved function of blood vessels, the antioxidant effects of polyphenols found in olive oil on LDL cholesterol, and the relationship between caffeine and alertness and caffeine and increased physical endurance. The expert panels also concluded that a number of claims based on the replacement of certain nutrients were supported by sufficient scientific evidence, including the replacement of digestible starch by resistant starch to lower the increase of blood glucose levels after meals, the replacement of saturated fatty acids with mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids to maintain normal blood cholesterol levels, as well as the role of a range of sugar replacers (e.g., xylitol or sorbitol) in maintaining tooth mineralization or lowering the increase of blood glucose levels after meals.

Like previous evaluations, many of the unfavorable opinions in this series were linked to the poor quality of the information provided to EFSA. Information gaps included, for instance, the inability to identify the specific substance on which the claim is based, the lack of evidence that the claimed effect is indeed beneficial to the maintenance or improvement of body functions, or the lack of precision regarding the health claim being made. In addition, some claims were outside the scope of the current legal framework. EFSA and its scientific experts are pursuing dialogue with stakeholders to further explain their work and to provide applicants with additional guidance on preparing applications. Following consultations carried out in 2010, EFSA will launch three additional online consultations later this month on guidance for health claims related to 1) bone, joint and oral health 2) oxidative damage and cardiovascular health, and 3) satiety, weight management and blood glucose concentrations.

Press release


FDA proposes draft menu and vending machine calorie labeling requirements

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 1 issued two proposed calorie labeling regulations for menus and menu boards in chain restaurants, retail food establishments, and vending machines, and it invites the public to comment on them. Menu labeling became a requirement with the signing into law of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in March 2010.

Under the menu labeling rule, chain restaurants and similar retail food establishments such as fast food restaurants, bakeries, coffee shops, and certain grocery and convenience stores with 20 or more locations doing business under the same name would be required to post calorie information on menus and menu boards. Movie theaters, airplanes, bowling alleys, and other establishments that do not sell food as a primary purpose would be exempt from the rule. The second rule that the FDA proposed concerns calorie posting for food sold in vending machines and would require that vending machine operators who own or operate 20 or more vending machines post calorie information for the food sold in vending machines unless the information is already visible on the individual packages of the food.

“These proposals will ensure that consumers have more information when they make their own food choices,” said Kathleen Sebelius, Dept. of Health and Human Services Secretary. “Giving consumers clear nutritional information makes it easier for them to choose healthier options that can help fight obesity and make us all healthier.”

In addition to listing calorie counts on menus and menu boards, statements about the suggested daily calorie intake would be posted. Also, food establishments would have to post that additional nutritional information is available upon request. The FDA proposes that the following statement on daily caloric intake be posted on menus and menu boards: “A 2,000 calorie diet is used as the basis for general nutrition advice; however, individual calorie needs may vary.”

The public can comment on the proposed regulations and on whether additional types of food establishments should or should not be covered by the new rule. Visit www.regulations.gov to submit a comment. The deadline to submit comments on the proposed rule for menu labeling (docket number FDA-2011-F-0172) is June 6, 2011, and the deadline to submit comments on the proposed rule for vending machines (docket number FDA-2011-F-0171) is July 5, 2011. The FDA reports that it plans to issue final rules before the end of 2011. Comments can also be mailed to The Division of Dockets Management, HFA-305, Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Room 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. Include the appropriate docket number on your correspondence.

FDA press release


Antibiotics ban bad for animals, consumers

Rep. Louise Slaughter, D-N.Y., as she has in the past few Congresses, is proposing to limit the use of certain classes of antibiotics in animal agriculture. Legislation she introduced in early March would ban the use in livestock and poultry of seven classes of antibiotics. In the newest ePerspective post, Doug Wolf, President of the National Pork Producers Council (NPPC), argues that there’s no science behind her claims that antibiotic use in food-animal production is causing antibiotic resistance in people. The U.S. pork industry believes that more research is needed on the causes of antibiotic resistance before any antibiotics are banned or restricted from use in food-animal production. Indeed, the risk of not using antibiotics may outweigh any risk of using them. Wolf believes that taking away important animal health products, as Slaughter’s bill proposes, would be bad for animals, bad for farmers, and bad for consumers. What are your thoughts on the issue? Do the benefits of animal antibiotics outweigh any potential risks? Share your opinions at IFT’s ePerspective.

Wolf’s ePerspective


RESEARCH

Antibiotics ban bad for animals, consumers

Roasting peanuts for 40–50 minutes produced large amounts of N- and O-heterocyclic compounds, especially pyrazine compounds that are the predominant volatiles responsible for the roasted/nutty flavor of aromatic roasted peanut oil, report researchers in a study published online early in Journal of Food Science.

The researchers, who are with Jiangnan University and Shandong Luhua Group Co. Ltd., both in China, used gas chromatography–mass spectrometry combined with headspace solid phase microextraction to identify the volatiles. The relative percentage area of N-heterocyclic compounds was 61.68% and O-heterocyclic compounds were 24.57%. They found that 20 pyrazines contributed to the roasted/nutty flavor. The results also showed that the concentrations of compounds that increased significantly during the roasting process were Maillard reaction compounds and compounds derived from Strecker degradation and lipid peroxidation.

Aromatic roasted peanut oil is an edible oil that is popular in China. A strong nutty and roasted flavor is characteristic of it.

Abstract


Soy foods market slumps in U.S., reports Mintel

According to a new report from Mintel and data from SPINS, the soy food and beverage market declined 16% from 2008 to 2010. While some of this decrease is due to the recession and consumers cutting back on premium-priced soy items, competition from other heart-healthy foods and good-tasting, soy-free milk alternatives is also challenging the industry and hampering soy sales.

Looking ahead, Mintel expects that the market for soy food and beverages to decline another 17% from 2010 to 2012. This is primarily due to several factors including competitive non-soy-based product threats, higher ingredient prices passed on to consumers, soy burnout, and soy allergies.

“Aside from the depressed economy, consumers are experiencing soy burnout,” says David Browne, Senior Analyst at Mintel. “Not too long ago, American consumers were told soy is a ‘super food’ that they can’t get enough of, but now they’re hearing that they may be getting too much. With soy aversion now a relevant concern, there are tons of competitive products available that have made it easy to switch to something new.” In terms of household usage, soy sauce is the most widely used soy product (42%), followed somewhat distantly by soy-based products that feature soy’s flavor/characteristics more prominently, including soymilk (19%), soy protein-based energy bars (15%), and edamame (14%).

“Product developers may be able to gain new users by blending soy ingredients with nuts and grains to create innovative, better tasting, and possibly more affordable food and beverages,” adds David Browne. “Among those who prefer alternatives to soy, 34% report having a preference for other non-dairy milk, such as coconut milk or oat milk and 21% specifically prefer almond milk.”

Press release


Functional foods potential boosts interest in vitamin K-2

According to Innova Market Insights, vitamin K-2 appears to be the next big thing in functional foods as evidence has grown about its beneficial role in bone and cardiovascular health. It is already finding increasing use in dietary supplements, but its early 2011 award of GRAS status for dairy foods in the United States, following on from its EU Novel Foods approval in 2009, along with the rising number of natural and synthetic branded ingredients now appearing on the market, seems to be pointing in that direction.

The number of product launches containing vitamin K-2 remains relatively limited globally, although the Innova Database indicates that introductions recorded rose by more than 40% in 2010. The key focus to date, according to a review of the launches highlighted by Innova Market Insights, has been in dietary supplements, including sports nutrition lines, with a growing range of products appearing that focus on the use of natural vitamin K-2 derived from the traditional Japanese soy-based health food natto. The U.S., with its large and highly developed supplements market, has been particularly active in this area.

Meanwhile, an increasing number of vitamin K-2 ingredient suppliers have been actively promoting its use and benefits, and the market remains highly branded with natural products such as Nattopharma of Norway’s MenaQ7 and Danisco’s ActivK, as well as more cost-effective synthetic lines such as Kappa’s K2 MK-7, also to be marketed by Danisco, following an agreement in March 2011. While the natural version is most suited to manufacturers wanting to focus on a natural label, the less expensive synthetic lines may prove a better approach for developing mass market use.

According to Lu Ann Williams, Research Manager, Innova Market Insights, vitamin K-2–fortified food and drink product launches are likely to start imminently in the U.S. following the recent GRAS approval of Nattopharma’s MenaQ7 for use in dairy foods. “Dairy is an excellent starting point, appearing to be well suited as a delivery system for vitamin K-2 because of the strong existing links between dairy products and bone health, and the natural levels of calcium and vitamin D in many dairy lines, which can act synergistically with vitamin K,” said Williams. “Meanwhile in Europe, work is still ongoing on a heart-health claim for vitamin K-2, which will extend its potential still further if it is granted by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), as hoped, during 2011.”

Innova Database


Low-fat dairy products may benefit blood pressure

Consuming low-fat dairy may help decrease the risk of high blood pressure, according to research published online early in Journal of Human Hypertension. The researchers at the Dept. of Nutrition and Dietetics, Southern Clinical School of Medicine, Monash University, Victoria, Australia, also report that regardless of fat content, fluid dairy foods, including low-fat and full-milk and yogurt, are associated with a reduced risk of elevated blood pressure.

The researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis that looked at the relationship between dairy food intake, specifically low-fat and high-fat dairy foods as well as cheese and fluid dairy foods like milk and yogurt, and the development of elevated blood pressure in adults by reviewing previously published observational studies. They selected five cohort studies for inclusion, which covered nearly 45,000 subjects and 11,500 cases of elevated blood pressure. The National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia, funded the research.

Abstract

Press release


Omega-3 consumption may prevent obesity-related chronic diseases

A study published in the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition shows that a high intake of omega-3 fats may help prevent obesity-related chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. The fats the researchers were interested in measuring were those found in salmon, sardines, and other fatty fish: docosahexaenoic acid, or DHA, and eicosapentaenoic acid, or EPA. The researchers analyzed data from a community-based study of 330 people living in the Yukon Kuskokwim Delta region of southwest Alaska, 70% of whom were overweight or obese. The participants provided blood samples and health information via in-person interviews and questionnaires. Diet was assessed by asking participants what they ate in the past 24 hrs and asking them to keep a food log for three consecutive days. Height, weight, percent body fat, blood pressure, and physical activity were also measured. The median age of the participants was 45, and slightly more than half were female.

“Because Yup’ik Eskimos have a traditional diet that includes large amounts of fatty fish and have a prevalence of overweight or obesity that is similar to that of the general U.S. population, this offered a unique opportunity to study whether omega-3 fats change the association between obesity and chronic disease risk,” said lead author Zeina Makhoul, a postdoctoral researcher in the Cancer Prevention Program of the Public Health Sciences Division at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Wash.

The researchers found that in participants with low blood levels of DHA and EPA, obesity strongly increased both blood triglycerides (a blood lipid abnormality) and C-reactive protein, or CRP (a measure of overall body inflammation). Elevated levels of triglycerides and CRP increase the risk of heart disease and, possibly, diabetes.

The researchers found that obese persons with high blood levels of omega-3 fats had triglyceride and CRP concentrations that did not differ from those of normal-weight persons. It appeared that high intakes of omega-3-rich seafood protected Yup’ik Eskimos from some of the harmful effects of obesity. While Yup’ik Eskimos have overweight/obesity levels similar to those in the United States overall, their prevalence of type-2 diabetes is significantly lower—3.3% versus 7.7%.

“While genetic, lifestyle, and dietary factors may account for this difference,” said Makhoul, “it is reasonable to ask, based on our findings, whether the lower prevalence of diabetes in this population might be attributed, at least in part, to their high consumption of omega-3-rich fish.”

Abstract


Walnuts may be the top nut for heart-healthy antioxidants

A study presented at the 241st National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society shows that walnuts may have a combination of more healthful antioxidants and higher quality antioxidants than any other nut.

Joe Vinson, University of Scranton, analyzed antioxidants in nine different types of nuts: walnuts, almonds, peanuts, pistachios, hazelnuts, Brazil nuts, cashews, macadamias, and pecans. Walnuts had the highest levels of antioxidants. He also found that the quality, or potency, of antioxidants present in walnuts was highest among the nuts. Antioxidants in walnuts were 2–15 times as potent as vitamin E, renowned for its powerful antioxidant effects that protect the body against damaging natural chemicals involved in causing disease.

“Walnuts rank above peanuts, almonds, pecans, pistachios, and other nuts,” said Joe Vinson, who did the analysis. “A handful of walnuts contains almost twice as much antioxidants as an equivalent amount of any other commonly consumed nut. But unfortunately, people don’t eat a lot of them. This study suggests that consumers should eat more walnuts as part of a healthy diet.”

Vinson noted that nuts in general have an unusual combination of nutritional benefits—in addition those antioxidants—wrapped into a convenient and inexpensive package. Nuts, for instance, contain plenty of high-quality protein that can substitute for meat; vitamins and minerals; dietary fiber; and are dairy- and gluten-free. Years of research by scientists around the world link regular consumption of small amounts of nuts or peanut butter with decreased risk of heart disease, certain kinds of cancer, gallstones, type 2 diabetes, and other health problems.

Press release


NUTRITION

USDA funds more fruits and veggies for school kids

U.S. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack has announced that the USDA will expand assistance to state agencies for schools operating USDA’s Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program in the 2011/2012 school year. The $48 million increase in funding for the Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program represents a 40% increase since the last fiscal year.

“Improving the health and nutrition of our kids is a national imperative and by providing schools with fresh fruits and vegetables that expand their healthy options, we are helping our kids to have a brighter, healthier future,” said Vilsack. “Every time our kids eat a piece of fruit or a vegetable, they are learning healthy eating habits that can last a lifetime.”

The Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program operates in selected low-income elementary schools in the 50 States, the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. This year, USDA plans to provide $158 million in assistance to state agencies. States then select schools to participate based on criteria in the law, including the requirement that each student receives between $50 and $75 worth of fresh produce over the school year.

Depending on enrollment and the allotment spent on each child, the USDA estimates the expanded assistance could help schools serve additional 600,000–950,000 students in school year 2011–2012.

Press release


Potato consumption in children’s meal may improve diet

Research presented at The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) Conference in Washington, D.C., April 9–13, 2011, demonstrates that consumption of white potatoes (non-fried) by children does not displace other vegetables from children’s meals. In fact, meals that contain white potatoes contain more servings of other vegetables, and are significantly higher in potassium, fiber and vitamin C. Both potassium and fiber were identified as nutrients of concern in the 2010 Dietary Guidelines, released January 31, 2011.

“Potatoes belong in the diet. Children who consume white potatoes have more nutrient-dense diets, overall, and they actually eat more of other vegetables,” said lead researcher Adam Drewnowski, Ph.D. “There were no differences in the prevalence of overweight or obesity between children who did and did not consume potatoes.”

Researchers studied more than 11,500 children ages 5–18 years of age using data from four cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2001–2008. The data set included information on more than 57,000 individual meals in which white potatoes could be baked, boiled, mashed or roasted but not fried. Separate analyses were conducted for lunch-time and dinner-time meals and at-home and away-from home, including school lunches. The study showed that children’s weekday lunches, which included white potatoes, generally had more other vegetables than did weekday lunches without white potatoes.

The study was funded by the United States Potato Board.

Press release


Pistachios may help with weight management

In a first-of-its-kind study with nuts, randomized controlled-feeding research conducted by the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) of the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (USDA) found that fat in pistachios may not be completely absorbed by the body. The findings indicate that pistachios may actually contain fewer calories per serving than originally thought, reinforcing that pistachios are one of the lowest calorie nuts with 160 calories per 30 g serving (approximately 1 oz). The study was presented on April 11 at the Experimental Biology conference in Washington, D.C.

The research measured the energy value of pistachios by feeding 16 healthy adults the nuts as part of a controlled diet and calculating the energy value from differences in energy excretion during the dietary treatment timeframe. The resulting energy value of one 30 g serving of pistachios was 5.9% less than previous calculations.

“Existing scientific research indicates that fat from nuts is poorly absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract,” said lead ARS researcher David J. Baer, Ph.D., Supervisory Research Physiologist with the Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center. “This study confirms that the fat from pistachio nuts, specifically, is not completely digested or absorbed, resulting in a lower energy value.” Additional data from this study presented at Experimental Biology reinforced the heart-health benefits of pistachios. The ARS researchers found that when healthy individuals included 1.5 and 3 oz of pistachios into their typical American diet, cardio-supportive results were shown.

Press release


Candy consumption may not negatively affect health

A study published in Nutrition Research shows that candy consumption may not be associated with body weight measures, risk factors for cardiovascular disease, or metabolic syndrome in U.S. adults. The study examined the association of candy consumption (broken into three categories: total candy, chocolate, or sugar) on total energy intake (calories), nutrient intake, diet quality, weight status, cardiovascular disease risk factors, and metabolic syndrome in more than 15,000 U.S. adults 19 years of age and older based on 1999–2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data.

Results of the study showed that while candy contributed modestly to caloric intake on days it was consumed, there was no association of total candy intake to increased weight/BMI—suggesting that over time, consumers were able to balance longer-term caloric intake. This is an important finding, as the recently released 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) emphasize the concept that calorie balance over time is the key to weight management.

“The DGAs devote a whole chapter to helping consumers understand the key principles of weight management: Know how many calories your body needs, learn the calorie content of foods and beverages, and recognize the correlation between the two,” said Roger A. Clemens, President-Elect of the Institute of Food Technologists. “It’s all about balance, moderation, variety in the diet, and physical activity—and this study suggests some candy consumers may understand how to navigate the calorie equation.”

Other findings include:

  • Cardiovascular Risk Factors. Candy consumers were found to have a 14% decreased risk of elevated diastolic blood pressure and lower C-reactive protein (CRP) levels than non-candy consumers.
  • Metabolic Syndrome. Chocolate candy consumption was associated with a 15% reduced risk of metabolic syndrome.
  • Diet Quality. Measured by the Healthy Eating Index 2005 (HEI-2005), the study found that diet quality was not affected by total candy or chocolate candy consumption when consumed within energy limits.

Abstract


Increased added sugars intake may parallel trends in weight gain

A study reported at the American Heart Association’s Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism/Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology and Prevention 2011 Scientific Sessions shows that weight gain in adults may coincide with increased consumption of added sugars. Added sugars are sugars and syrups added to foods during processing, preparation, or at the table.

The researchers reviewed added sugars intake and patterns of body weight over 27 years using data collected in the Minnesota Heart Survey, a surveillance study of adults, aged 25–74, living in the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area. Dietary intake was assessed by a 24-hr recall. The heart survey includes six surveys looking at subjects’ diet, height, and weight. The surveys were conducted in 1980–82, 1985–87, 1990–92, 1995–97, 2000–02, and 2007–09.

The researchers found that added sugars intake increased along with BMI levels in men and women. Over the 27 years, added sugars consumption increased among men and women and in all age groups. But added sugars intake leveled off between 2000-02 and 2007-09 surveys in men and women. Average BMI leveled off in women, which paralleled their added sugars intake; however, BMI in men continued to increase, while calories consumed from added sugars declined by 10.5% in the 2007–09 survey compared to the 2000–02 survey.

In the 2007–09 survey, men consumed about 15.3% of their daily calories from added sugars, representing a substantial 37.8% increase from 1980–82. Among women, added sugars intake changed from 9.9% of total calories in 1980–82 to 13.4% of total calories in 2007–09. Across all survey years, women consumed less added sugars than men, while younger adults consumed more added sugars than older adults.

“Added sugars consumption increased over 20 years,” said Wang. “Although it declined slightly after 2000-02, the consumption of added sugars remained high among the Minnesota residents studied. Although other lifestyle factors should be considered as an explanation for the upward trend of BMI, public health efforts should advise limiting added sugar intake.”

Press release


NEW RETAIL PRODUCTS

Campbell Soup introduces two new flavors in V8 V-Fusion

Campbell Soup Co. has launched two new varieties of V8 V-Fusion, a vegetable and fruit juice. The two new flavors are Concord Grape Raspberry and Concord Grape Raspberry Light. The new flavors are made by blending grape juice with the juice of apples, raspberries, sweet potatoes, carrots, and other fruit and vegetable juices for grape taste with a twist. Both new flavors are available in 46-oz bottles, and V8 V-Fusion Concord Grape Raspberry will be available in 8-oz slim cans starting July this year.

The company is also expanding the number of V8 V-Fusion juice varieties available in single-serving, 8-oz slim cans to include Strawberry Banana Light and V8 V-Fusion + Tea Raspberry Green Tea.

According to the company, each 8-oz glass of V8 V-Fusion 100% juice provides a full serving of vegetables and a full serving of fruit, while each 8-oz glass of V8 V-Fusion Light juice and V8 V-Fusion + Tea beverage contains a combined 0.5 cup serving of vegetables and fruit. Additionally, the entire line offers essential antioxidant vitamins A, C, and E, with no added sugar.

Press release


Kellogg’s debuts Eggo FiberPlus waffles

Kellogg’s has expanded the Eggo lineup with the introduction of Eggo FiberPlus waffles. The new waffles boast the traditional taste of Eggo waffles, while providing a good source of fiber—satisfying 35% of the daily recommended value in every serving.

The new Kellogg’s Eggo FiberPlus waffles are available in two flavors: buttermilk and chocolate chip. The buttermilk variety offers 35% of the recommended daily value of calcium, while the chocolate chip variety provides 20% of the recommended daily value of the antioxidants vitamin E and zinc. Both varieties are a good source of 10 or more vitamins and minerals.

Press release


Izze adds watermelon flavor to sparkling juices lineup

Izze has expanded its line of 50-calorie sparkling juices. New low-calorie Izze Esque sparkling watermelon flavor hit store shelves this month. With the new flavor, the Izze Esque lineup now features four flavors, including sparkling black raspberry, sparkling limon, and sparkling mandarin.

Izze Esque is available throughout the United States in Whole Foods Market, as well as in select grocery stores, for a suggested retail price of $1.39–$1.69 per bottle or $4.99–$5.49 per four-pack.

Press release


Weaver Popcorn introduces popcorn with olive oil

Weaver Popcorn Co. Inc. is introducing the first microwave popcorn brand made with olive oil. The new Weaver Gold line comes in two flavors—Movie Theater Butter and Parmesan with Italian Herbs & Garlic—and provides the health benefits of olive oil. The company expects to also introduce Light Butter and Classic Butter flavors in the near future.

Using olive oil instead of other types of oil, like the palm oil used by many microwave popcorn brands, means that new Weaver Gold popcorn is lower in saturated fat. In addition, both Weaver Gold flavors contain 0 g trans fat per serving. The popcorn is 100% whole grain, offering a good source of fiber. New Weaver Gold microwave popcorn made with olive oil is now available at mass market retailers throughout the United States and online via Amazon.com.

Press release


T. Marzetti debuts refrigerated Simply Dressed salad dressing

T. Marzetti Co. introduces Simply Dressed—a new line of refrigerated salad dressings. Made with a minimal number of all-natural ingredients, such as extra virgin olive oil, canola oil (source of omega-3 ALA), and sea salt, Simply Dressed offers 10 varieties to complement any salad or meal. In addition, the dressings don’t contain preservatives, trans fats, high fructose corn syrup, MSG, or artificial flavors.

The Simply Dressed line includes: Pomegranate, Greek Feta, Champagne, Strawberry Poppyseed, Ginger Sesame, Blue Cheese, Ranch, Caesar, Balsamic, and Coleslaw. Simply Dressed is available in the refrigerated section of grocers’ produce departments for a suggested retail price of $3.79–$4.49 per 12-oz bottle throughout the United States.

Press release


KonaRed launches its antioxidant beverage

KonaRed announced today the launch of its eponymous 100% natural antioxidant beverage. The crisp, berry-flavored taste of KonaRed comes from the ripe, cherry-like fruit of the coffee plant that surrounds the bean. CEO and co-founder Shaun Roberts rediscovered the coffee plant superfruit in the mineral-rich soil of Hawaii’s Big Island coffee plantations.

The beverage is made with 100% natural juice, blended with other fruits, including pineapple, apple, and raspberry, and contains no coffee beans, no preservatives, and no added sugar or caffeine. KonaRed is high in antioxidants including quinic acid, chlorogenic acid, and ferulic acid. KonaRed is now available in 16-oz bottles and 3-oz wellness shots in grocery, convenience, and health food stores in Hawaii, California, and Texas. The 16-oz bottle is $4.99 and 3-oz wellness shots are $2.99. The company plans to roll out stick packs and nutritious chews later this year.

Press release


COMPANY NEWS

Givaudan helps manufacturers achieve sugar reduction goals

Givaudan is expanding its TasteSolutions Health and Wellness program by increasing investment and resources in taste technology to address food manufacturers’ sweetness challenges.

The company continues to grow its discovery program to develop new natural ingredients from botanical sources and biotechnology. Givaudan also has a pipeline of artificial molecules and GRAS regulatory approval for a new sweetness modifier to add to its existing flavor ingredients palette to help create sweetness and mouthfeel solutions for sugar reduction.

These initiatives are in response to increasing consumer demand for food and beverage products which are perceived as healthier—yet do not compromise on taste. Over the past year, there has been an additional challenge as sugar prices have increased significantly and, in some countries, sugar itself is in short supply.

“There is already a trend towards reduced-sugar products and the spectacular rise in sugar prices over the last year is accelerating this pattern,” says Mike Size, Global Head of Beverages. “We can help customers mitigate rising raw material prices and obtain the great taste and mouthfeel they expect in foods and beverages by enhancing sweetness in low-sugar applications through novel ingredients and building-blocks to bring the taste profile as close as possible to full-sugar.”

Press release

Subway reduces sodium in menu offerings

Subway, the world’s largest restaurant chain (by store count), announced a 28% reduction of sodium in its Fresh Fit sandwiches line. In addition, the fast-food chain has removed 15% of sodium across the board in its core sandwiches. The reduced-sodium offerings will eliminate 450 tons of sodium each year compared to sodium levels three years ago.

“Through the years, consumers have looked to Subway for fresh and healthier food options,” said Tony Pace, Subway Franchisee Advertising Fund Chief Marketing Officer. “In a continual effort to exceed their expectations, we felt it was important to take this leadership role in terms of sodium reduction. This is another manifestation of Subway’s mission to provide consumers with an abundance of made-to-order, flavorful and nutritious choices that they’ll enjoy eating.”

The announced reductions show the chain’s commitment to support the National Salt Reduction Initiative (NSRI). The brand has already met the 2012 sodium benchmarks and will meet the 2014 benchmarks set forth. Subway is working on future sodium reductions as well as identifying opportunities to further enhance its nutritious offerings.

Press release


Danisco, Arboris announce phytosterol business agreement

Danisco and Arboris have signed a long-term agreement whereby Arboris will produce pine-derived phytosterols that Danisco will brand and market the ingredient.

“While markets in Europe and, to some extent, the U.S. have seen good penetration, many parts of Asia, Eastern Europe, and South America have yet to experience a broader adoption of phytosterols,” said Patrick Veau, VP Health & Nutrition, Danisco. “Danisco’s global presence and strong application know-how, combined with Arboris’ ability to supply high-quality products, will ensure that no country needs to miss out on one of the most effective functional food ingredients to lower cholesterol.”

Danisco will launch the new phytosterol range in May 2011 as part of the company’s cardiovascular health platform.

Press release


DSM’s Fruitflow wins the 2011 Nutraward

DSM’s Fruitflow, a natural, water-soluble patented tomato concentrate, took home the Nutraward for Best New Ingredient at the Nutracon conference in Anaheim, Calif., on March 10. Judged by a scientific panel and voters on the Nutracon website, Fruitflow was chosen best amongst 12 new ingredients that competed for the top spot.

“By helping to keep the platelets smooth, Fruitflow has been shown to maintain healthy platelet function in two published human studies,” said Reto Rieder, Senior Marketing Manager, DSM Nutritional Products. “The impressive clinical data and safety profile resulted in EFSA awarding Fruitflow one of the first approved Article 13.5 health food claims in Europe.”

DSM


GLG Life Tech, IFF team up on new flavor modulator technology

GLG Life Tech Corp. has announced the collaboration with International Flavors and Fragrances (IFF) to develop the extraction capability for high-grade Rebaudioside C extract for use by IFF as a flavor modulator.

IFF creates flavors and fragrances used in a wide variety of consumer products and packaged goods. GLG and IFF have joined forces to leverage each company’s strengths in order to pursue exploration and commercialization of Rebaudioside C, one of the 11 primary glycosides in the stevia leaf. Found in the by-product of Rebaudioside A production, Rebaudioside C is produced through advanced glycoside isolation and specialized extraction processing. While in itself not a sweetener, Rebaudioside C has been trialed with nutritive sweeteners and shown to enable a 20–25% reduction in calories.

“We are pleased to be working with IFF on this new opportunity,” said GLG VP of Technology Kevin Li. “Our industry leading capabilities in the separation of steviol glycosides, production quality, and scale coupled with IFF’s global capabilities in innovation, advanced flavor systems, and application possibilities for high purity Rebaudioside C make this an exciting global opportunity.”

The two companies have signed an agreement for the development of high-purity Rebaudioside C extract to meet IFF product specifications. If the development is successful, the parties have negotiated preliminary heads of terms for a supply agreement including exclusive supply to IFF for high-purity Rebaudioside C as a flavor modulator.

Press release


UMass opens Clydesdale Center for Foods for Health & Wellness

At a special ceremony on April 8, the University of Massachusetts Amherst opened its new $5.6 million, state-of-the-art Clydesdale Center for Foods for Health & Wellness, with support from top leaders in the food industry and alumni. The center features 7,800 sq ft of new and renovated chemistry, microbiology and biology laboratory space for research in developing healthier and safer foods.

The new center, based in Chenoweth Laboratory, is named for Distinguished University Professor Fergus Clydesdale, retired food science researcher, department chair and expert advisor on domestic and international food quality, safety, regulation and policy.

“Foods are such an important factor in health and wellness, it is critical we find ways to make our food supply healthier and safer while also keeping it acceptable to consumers and affordable to all,” said Food Science Department Chair Eric Decker. “Establishing the Clydesdale Center is a terrific example of a research and development partnership between the university, the food science department, its alumni and the food industry to make foods part of our preventive health care strategy.”

The Clydesdale Center includes six named laboratories, one each for food science industry partners ConAgra, Kraft and PepsiCo, and three named for alumni and major donors Charlie and Mickey Feldberg, Gil and Carol Leveille and Karakian “Cutty” Bedrosian. A four-year, $1.8 million fundraising campaign by the food science department was capped when renovations began in 2009, Decker said. UMass Amherst matched that $1.8 million contribution to establish the $3.6 million Clydesdale Center. The university provided an additional $2 million to renovate the third floor of Chenoweth Lab.

Of three new food science labs on the second floor of Chenoweth Laboratory, two will be occupied by researcher Julian McClements and one by Yeonhwa Park. The third floor will house food scientist Hang Xiao’s research laboratory and a teaching lab.

The UMass Amherst food science department is widely recognized as one of the best in the nation, including an outstanding assessment of its doctoral program by the prestigious National Research Council. The department is also the oldest in the country, founded in 1918. Decker notes that undergraduate enrollment has tripled in the past 5 years from 25 to 80, and food scientists routinely visit from all over the world to benefit from UMass expertise. A new website dedicated to the Clydesdale Center can be viewed at www.umass.edu/foodsci/clydesdale-center.

Press release


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