Dr. Robert Atkins reportedly developed his Atkins Diet for weight reduction because he was concerned with the great reduction in fiber intake in the 20th century, which was matched by a dramatic increase in intake of refined carbohydrates after refining of grains began in the 1890s. Fiber-free sugar consumption also increased seriously with the development of soft drinks. Because long-term ingestion of low-fiber foods does not satisfy human hunger, consumers started to eat more, leading to the s…