Julie M. Goddard

As food production becomes increasingly automated, the number of surfaces with which foods come into contact and the subsequent potential for contamination increase (Reij and Den Aantrekker, 2004; Todd et al., 2010). Cross-contamination of foods can occur when microorganisms that contaminate the surface of a material like stainless steel or plastic are transferred to food.In food processing plants, many surfaces can harbor foodborne pathogens. Any food that comes in contact with contaminated surfaces is then at risk for causing foodborne illness.

Such contamination can occur during harvest, processing, and post-processing and may result in outbreaks of foodborne illness…


Figure 1. This illustration depicts how cross-contamination can depicts how cross-contamination can



Figure 2. A self-sanitizing processing surface would function as depicted in this graphic.


Figure 3. This is the structure of the antimicrobial N-halamine, which is capable of regenerating itself.

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About the Author

Julie M. Goddard, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Food Science at Cornell University ([email protected]).
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